Refine your search
Collections
Co-Authors
Journals
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z All
Singh, Abha
- The Earliest Marine Transgression in Western India:New Insights from Calcareous Nannofossils from Lathi Formation, Jaisalmer Basin
Abstract Views :340 |
PDF Views:189
Authors
Affiliations
1 Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeosciences, 53, University Road, Lucknow 226 007, IN
2 Geological Survey of India, Jaipur 302 004, IN
1 Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeosciences, 53, University Road, Lucknow 226 007, IN
2 Geological Survey of India, Jaipur 302 004, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 111, No 10 (2016), Pagination: 1631-1639Abstract
We report the first record of an age-diagnostic, but depauperate assemblage of calcareous nannofossils, an exclusively marine phytoplankton group, from the Lathi Formation of Jaisalmer Basin, western India. The nannofossil evidence, precisely constrains the age of the Lathi Formation, traditionally considered to be a Bajocian (Middle Jurassic) continental deposit. Furthermore, the presence of several reworked nannofossil taxa of Pliensbachian, Toarcian and Aalenian ages suggests that the earliest epeiric sea transgressed western India during the Early Jurassic. Thick and luxuriant gymnosperm forests proliferated in the Jaisalmer Basin during this time. The presence of calcareous nannofossils in both the lower and upper members of the Lathi Formation (Odania and Thaiat members) points to intermittent coastal marine depositional environment.Keywords
Calcareous Nannofossils, Early-Middle Jurassic, Jaisalmer Basin, Lathi Formation.References
- Das Gupta, S. K., Revision of the Mesozoic–Tertiary stratigraphy of the Jaisalmer Basin Rajasthan. Indian J. Earth Sci., 1975, 2(10), 77–94.
- Singh, N. P., Mesozoic lithostratigraphy of Jaisalmer Basin, Rajasthan. J. Palaeontol. Soc. India, 2006, 51(2), 53–56.
- Pandey, D. K., Choudhary, S., Bahadur, T., Swami, N., Poonia, D. and Sha, J., A review of the Lower–lowermost Upper Jurassic facies and stratigraphy of the Jaisalmer Basin, western Rajasthan, India. Volumina Jurassica, 2012, X, 61–82.
- Oldham, R. D., Preliminary notes on the Geology of Northern Jaisalmer. Rec. Geol. Surv. India, 1886, 19(3), 157–160.
- Swaminathan, J., Krinshnamurthy, J. G., Verma, K. K. and Chandiak, G. J., General geology of Jaisalmer area, Rajasthan. In Proceedings of the symposium of development in petroleum resources of Asia and the Far East; Mineral Resources Development Series (10), Bangkok (ECAFE, UN), 1959.
- Narayanan, K., Stratigraphy of the Rajasthan Shelf. In Proceedings of the Symposium on Problems of the Indian Arid Zones, Government of India publication, 1964, pp. 92–100.
- Pandey, D. K., Sha, J. and Choudhary, S., Depositional history of the early part of the Jurassic succession on the Rajasthan Shelf, western India. In Natural Science, Special issue of IGCP 506 on the Jurassic Boundary Events, Beijing, 2006, 16, 176–185.
- Pienkowski, G., Branski, P., Pandey, D. K., Schlog, J., Alberti, M. and Fursich, F. T., Dinosaur footprints from the Thaiat ridge and their palaeoenvironmental background, Jaisalmer Basin, Rajastan, India. Volumina Jurassica, 2015, XIII(1), 17–26.
- Lukose, N. G., Palynological evidence on the age of Lathi Formation, Western Rajasthan, India. In Proceeding of Seminar on Palaeopalynology and Indian Stratigraphy, 1971, 1972, pp. 155–159.
- Pareek, H. S., Geology of northwestern Rajasthan, Geology through pictures. Indian Mines, 1980, 33(4), 60–63.
- Bown, P. R. and Young, J. R., Techniques. In Calcareous Nannofossil Biostratigraphy (ed. Bown, P. R.), British Micropalaeontological Society Series, Chapman & Hall, London, 1998, pp. 16–28.
- Bown, P. R. and Cooper, M. K. E., Jurassic. In Calcareous Nannofossil Biostratigraphy (ed. Bown, P. R.), British Micropalaeontological Society Series, Chapman & Hall, London, 1998, pp. 34–54.
- Pandey, D. K., Fürsich, F. T. and Alberti, M., Stratigraphy and palaeoenvironments of the Jurassic rocks of the Jaisalmer Basin–field guide. Beringeria, Special Issue, 2014, 9, 1–111.
- Giraud, F., Pittet, B., Mattioli, E. and Audouin, V., Paleoenvironmental controls on the morphology and abundance of the coccolith Watznaueria britannica (Late Jurassic, southern Germany). Mar. Micropaleontol., 2006, 60, 205–225.
- Rai, J. and Jain, S., Pliensbachian nannofossils from Kachchh: implications on the earliest Jurassic transgressive event on the western Indian margin. Zitteliana A, 2013, 53, 105–119.
- von Salis, A. K. and Immenhauser, A., Mesozoic calcareous nannofossil from Masirah Island (Sultanat of Oman). J. Nannoplankton Res., 1997, 19, 95–101.
- Kadar, A. P., Crittenden, S. and Karam, K. A., Middle Jurassic to Early Cretaceous calcareous nannofossils from Onshore North Kuwait: A new record. GeoArabia, 18(2), Late Jurassic Early Cretaceous Evaporite–Siliciclastic systems of the Arabian Plate, Abstracts of the EAGE’s Fourth Arabian Plate Geology Workshop, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, 2012, pp. 216–219.
- Dera, G., Pellenard, P., Neige, P., Deconinck, J. F., Pueat, E. and Dommergues, J., Distribution of clay minerals in Early Jurassic Peritethyan seas: Palaeoclimatic significance inferred from multiproxy comparisons. Palaeogeogr., Palaeoclimatol., Palaeoecol., 2009, 271, 39–51.
- In Conflict and Custody:Therapeutic Counselling for Women
Abstract Views :180 |
PDF Views:64
Authors
Affiliations
1 Institute of Psychology and Behavioural Science, Amity University, Noida 201 313, IN
1 Institute of Psychology and Behavioural Science, Amity University, Noida 201 313, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 104, No 12 (2013), Pagination: 1716-1716Abstract
Rani Dhavan Shankardass has given a wonderfully practical treatise on women counselling in all its facets.
- Early Oligocene (Rupelian) Dinoflagellate Cysts and Calcareous Nannofossils from Lumpy Clay Member of Maniyara Fort Formation, Kutch, Gujarat, India
Abstract Views :242 |
PDF Views:73
Authors
Poonam Verma
1,
Abha Singh
1
Affiliations
1 Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeosciences, 53-University Road, Lucknow 226 007, IN
1 Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeosciences, 53-University Road, Lucknow 226 007, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 116, No 9 (2019), Pagination: 1571-1580Abstract
The Palaeogene succession of Kutch, Gujarat exhibits huge shallow marine carbonate deposits of Middle Eocene and Oligocene ages. These deposits were mainly dated on the basis of larger benthic foraminifers. The paucity of foraminifers in the intermittent units of the succession resulted in discrepancy in precise dating of these strata. Lumpy Clay Member of Maniyara Fort Formation is one such example. This is considered as unfossiliferous in terms of foraminifers and was dated on the basis of foraminiferal assemblages of underlying Basal and overlying Coral Limestone members. In the present study, palynological biostratigraphy is proposed for the Lumpy Clay Member exposed at Bermoti Village, in Kutch. On the basis of age-diagnostic calcareous nannofossil and dinoflagellate cyst assemblages, the studied succession has been dated as Middle Rupelian (~31 Ma). The palynological data suggests a shallow marine neritic depositional setting, occasionally swept by open oceanic water.Keywords
Calcareous Nannofossils, Dinoflagellate Cysts, Kutch, Lumpy Clay Member, Maniyara Forth Formation, Rupelian.References
- Miller, K. G. et al., The phanerozoic record of global sea-level change. Science, 2005, 310, 1293–1298.
- Coxall, H. K. and Pearson, P. N., The Eocene–Oligocene transition. In Deep-Time Perspectives on Climate Change: Marrying the Signal from Computer Models and Biological Proxies (eds Williams, M. et al.), The Micropalaeontological Society, Special Publications, The Geological Society, London, 2007, vol. 2, pp. 351–387.
- Adams, C. G., Butterlin, J. and Samanta, B. K., Larger foraminifera and events at the Eocene/Oligocene boundary in the Indo-West Pacific region. In Terminal Eocene Events (eds Pomerol, C. and Premoli Silva, I.), Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1986, pp. 237–252.
- Renema, W., Larger foraminfera as marine environmental indicators. Scr. Geol., 2002, 124, 1–239.
- Renema, W., Fauna development of larger benthic foraminifera in the Cenozoic of Southeast Asia. In Biogeography, Time, and Place: Distributions, Barriers, and Islands (ed. Renema, W.), Springer, Dordrecht, The Netherlands, 2007, pp. 179–215.
- Wilson, M. E., Cenozoic carbonates in Southeast Asia: implications for equatorial carbonate development. Sediment. Geol., 2002, 147, 295–428.
- Mukhopadhyay, S. K., Earliest Pellatispira Boussac from the middle Eocene of India: morphological speciality of the ancestral stock. J. Asian Earth Sci., 2003, 22, 209–225.
- Sarangi, S., Sarkar, A., Bhattacharya, S. K. and Ray, A. K., Isotopic evidence of a rapid cooling and continuous sedimentation across the Eocene–Oligocene boundary of Wagapadhar and Waior, Kutch. J. Geol. Soc. India, 1998, 51, 245–248.
- Sarangi, S., Sarkar, A., Bhattacharya, S. K., Ebihara, M. and Ray, A. K., Growth rate and life span of Eocene–Oligocene Nummulites tests: Inferences from Sr/Ca ratio. Terra Nova, 2001, 13, 264–269.
- Sarkar, A., Sarangi, S., Ebihara, M., Bhattacharya, S. K. and Ray, A. K., Carbonate geochemistry across the Eocene/Oligocene boundary of Kutch, western India: implications to oceanic O2-poor condition and foraminiferal extinction. Chem. Geol., 2003, 201, 281–293.
- Nagappa, Y., Foraminiferal biostratigraphy of the Cretaceous– Eocene succession in the India–Pakistan–Burma region. Micropalaeontology, 1959, 5(2), 145–192.
- Chatterji, A. K. and Mathur, U. B., A note on the Nari Series of Kutch, Gujarat. Bull. Geol. Soc. India, 1966, 3(1), 9–11.
- Biswas, S. K. and Raju, D. S. N., Note on the rock-stratigraphic classification of Tertiary sediments of Kutch. Q. J. Geol. Min. Met. Soc. India, 1971, 43(3), 177–180.
- Biswas, S. K., Tertiary stratigraphy of Kutch. J. Palaeontol. Soc. India, 1992, 37, 1–29.
- Biswas, S. K., A note on the geology of Kutch, Gujarat. Q. J. Geol. Min. Metall. Soc. India, 1971, 43, 223–235.
- Biswas, S. K., Time stratigraphic classification of the Tertiary rocks of Kutch – a revision and amendments. Q. J. Geol. Min. Metall. Soc. India, 1973, 44(3), 223–235.
- Biswas, S. K., A new classification of the Tertiary rocks of Kutch, western India. Bull. Geol. Min. Metall. Soc. India, 1965, 35, 1–6.
- Kumar, A. and Saraswati, P. K., Response of larger foraminifera to mixed carbonate – siliciclastic environments: an example from the Oligocene–Miocene sequence of Kutch, India. Palaeogeogr., Palaeoclimatol., Palaeoecol., 1997, 136, 53–65.
- Bown, P. R. and Young, J. R., Techniques. In Calcareous Nannofossil Biostratigraphy (ed. Bown, P. R.), Cambridge University Press, Chapman and Hall, London, 1998, pp. 16–28.
- de Kaenel, E. and Villa, G., Oligocene–Miocene calcareous nannofossil biostratigraphy and paleoecology from the Iberia Abyssal Plain. In Proceedings of the ODP, Scientific Results (eds Whitmarsh, R. B. et al.), 1996, vol. 149, pp. 79–145; doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.149.208.1996.
- http://www.mikrotax.org/Nannotax3/index.php?dir=Coccolithophores/Isochrysidales/Noelaerhabdaceae/Reticulofenestra/R.%20umbilicus%20group/Reticulofenestra%20circus
- Brinkhuis, H. and Biffi, U., Dinoflagellate cyst stratigraphy of the Eocene/Oligocene transition in central Italy. Mar. Micropaleontol., 1993, 22, 131–183.
- Williams, G. L., Brinkhuis, H., Pearce, M. A., Fensome, R. A. and Weegink, J. W., Southern Ocean and Global dinoflagellate cyst events compared: index events for the Late Cretaceous–Neogene. In Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results (eds. Exon, N. F., Kennett, J. P. and Malone, M. J.), 2004, vol. 189, pp. 1–98.
- Eaton, G. L., Fensome, R. A., Riding, J. B. and Williams, G. L., Re-evaluation of the status of the dinoflagellate cyst genus Cleistosphaeridium. N. Jb. Geol. Abh., 2001, 219, 171–205.
- Köthe, A., Paleogene dinoflagellates from Northwest Germany – biostratigraphy and paleoenvironment. Geol. Jahrb. A, 1990, 118, 3–111.
- Köthe, A. and Piesker, B., Stratigraphic distribution of Paleogene and Miocene dinocysts in Germany. Rev. Paléobiol., 2007, 26(1), 1–39.
- Benedek, P. N., Ergebnisse der Phytoplankton-Untersuchungen aus dem Nordwestdeutschen Tertiär. In Nordwestdeutschland im Tertiär–Beiträge Regzur Regionalen (ed. Tobien, H.), Beiträge zur regionalen Geologie der Erde, 1986, vol. 18, pp. 157– 185.
- Williams, G. L. and Bujak, J. P., Distribution patterns of some North Atlantic Cenozoic dinoflagellate cysts. Mar. Micropaleontol., 1977, 2, 223–233.
- Williams, G. L., Stover, L. and Kidson, E. J., Morphology and stratigraphic ranges of selected Mesozoic–Cenozoic dinoflagellate taxa in the Northern Hemisphere. Geol. Surv. Can. Pap., 1993, 92(10), 1–137.
- De Coninck, J., Organic-walled phytoplankton biostratigraphy of the Eocene–Oligocene transition in the Kallo borehole and the Rupelian stratotype area (North-western Belgium). Bull. Soc. Belge Géol., 1999, 105, 171–209.
- Van Simaeys, S., Munsterman, D. and Brinkhuis, H., Oligocene dinoflagellate cyst biostratigraphy of the southern North Sea Basin. Rev. Palaeobot. Palynol., 2005, 134, 105–128.
- Awad, W. K. and Oboh-Ikuenobe, F. E., Late Paleogene–early Neogene dinoflagellate cyst biostratigraphy of the eastern Equatorial Atlantic. J. Afr. Earth Sci., 2018, 140, 267–231.
- Stover, L. E. and Hardenbol, J., Dinoflagellates and depositional sequences in the Lower Oligocene (Rupelian) Boom Clay Formation, Belgium. Bull. Soc. Belge Geol., 1994, 102(1–2), 5–77.
- Zonneveld, K. A. F. et al., Atlas of modern dinoflagellate cyst distribution based on 2405 data points. Rev. Palaeobot. Palynol., 2013, 191, 1–197.
- Stover, L. E., Oligocene and Early Miocene dinoflagellates from Atlantic Corehole 5/5B, Blake Plateau. Am. Assoc. Strat. Palynol., Contrib. Ser. A, 1977, 5, 66–89.
- Awad, W. K. and Oboh-Ikuenobe, F. E., Early Paleogene dinoflagellate cysts from ODP Hole 959D in the Côte d’Ivoire-Ghana Transform Margin, West Africa: new species, biostratigraphy and paleoenvironmental implications. J. Afr. Earth Sci., 2016, 123, 123–144.
- Brinkhuis, H., Late Eocene to Early Oligocene dinoflagellate cysts from the Priabonian type-area (northeast Italy): biostratigraphy and paleoenvironmental interpretation. Palaeogeogr., Palaeoclimatol., Palaeoecol., 1994, 107, 121–163.
- Dybkjaer, K., Morphological and abundance variations in Homotrybliumcyst assemblages related to depositional environments; uppermost Oligocene–Lower Miocene, Jylland, Denmark. Palaeogeogr., Palaeoclimatol., Palaeoecol., 2004, 206, 41–58.
- Dale, B. and Fjellsa, A., Dinoflagellate cysts as paleoproductivity indicators: state of the art, potential, and limits. In Carbon Cycling in the Glacial Ocean: Constraints on the Ocean’s Role in Global Change (eds Zahn, R. et al.), Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1994, pp. 521–537.
- Edwards, L. E., New semiquantitative (paleo) temperature estimates using dinoflagellate cysts, an example from the North Atlantic Ocean. In Neogene and Quaternary Dinoflagellate Cysts and Acritarchs (eds Head, M. J. and Wrenn, J. H.), American Association of Stratigraphic Palynologists Foundation, Dallas, Texas, USA, 1992, pp. 69–87.
- Wall, D., Dale, B., Lohmann, G. P. and Smith, W. K., The environmental and climatic distribution of dinoflagellate cysts in modern marine sediments from regions in the North and South Atlantic Oceans and adjacent areas. Mar. Micropaleontol., 1977, 2, 121– 200.
- Edwards, L. E. and Andrle, V. A. S., Distribution of selected dinoflagellate cysts in modern marine sediments. In Neogene and Quaternary Dinoflagellate Cysts and Acritarchs (eds Head, M. J. and Wrenn, J. H.), American Association of Stratigraphic Palynologists Foundation, Texas, USA, 1992, pp. 259–288.
- Udeze, C. U. and Oboh-Ikuenobe, F. E., Neogene paleoceanographic and paleoclimatic events inferred from palynological data: Cape Basin off South Africa, ODP Leg 175. Palaeogeogr., Palaeoclimatol., Palaeoecol., 2005, 219, 199–223.
- Ogg, J. G., Ogg, G. and Gradstein, F. M., A Concise Geologic Time Scale, Elsevier, 2016, pp. 1–240; ISBN: 9780444637710.
- Martini, E., Standard Tertiary and Quaternary calcareous nannoplankton zonation. In Proceedings of the Second Planktonic Conference Roma 1970 (ed. Farinacci, A.), Edizioni Tecnoscienza, Rome, 1971, vol. 2, pp. 739–785.
- Engendering Finger Millet-Based Value Chains for Livelihood and Nutritional Security of Women in Agriculture
Abstract Views :213 |
PDF Views:74
Authors
Affiliations
1 ICAR-Central Institute for Women in Agriculture, Bhubaneswar 751 003, IN
2 ICAR-Vivekananda Parvatiya Krishi Anusandhan Sansthan, Almora 263 601, IN
1 ICAR-Central Institute for Women in Agriculture, Bhubaneswar 751 003, IN
2 ICAR-Vivekananda Parvatiya Krishi Anusandhan Sansthan, Almora 263 601, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 116, No 11 (2019), Pagination: 1893-1896Abstract
Gender analysis along the agricultural value chain enhances our understanding about the roles performed by men and women in the value chain and in forward and backward linkages, their access to productive resources, opportunities available for valueaddition and benefit sharing, both as individuals and group enterprises. The gender roles in finger milletbased value chains and the constraints faced by women in existing finger millet value chains in Tamil Nadu, Karnataka and Odisha have been documented in this study. Along the value chains, women were found only as farmers, petty traders or labourers in processing units. However, the entry points for women in finger millet value chain have been identified. The role of women in the value chain could be strengthened by mobilizing them into clusters, establishing milletprocessing units, and forming forward and backward linkages.Keywords
Gender, Finger Millet, Value Chain, Livelihood, Nutritional Security.References
- Barrientos, S., Gender, flexibility and global value chains. IDS Bull., 2001, 32, 3–93.
- Tallontire, A., Dolan, C., Smith, S. and Barrientos, S., Reaching the marginalized? Gender value chains and ethical trade in African horticulture. Develop. Pract., 2005, 15, 559–571.
- Nag, V., Shah, P. and Nag, P. K., Risk factors and musculoskeletal disorders among women workers performing fish processing. Am. J. Ind. Med., 2012, 55, 833–843.
- Orhungur, M. M., Agbe, N. N. and Egbe-Okpenge, E. G., Gender roles and biases in education in Nigeria. Benue State Univ. J. Educ., 2003, 4(1), 33–41.
- Laven, A., Eerdewijk, A. V., Sanders, A., Wees, C. V. and Snelder, S., Gender in value chains: emerging lessons and questions. A Working Paper KIT, CIDIN, HIVOS, Agri-Pro Focus and ICCO, 2009, pp. 1–13.